
(For this fourth installment of my series devoted to
Charles H. Gabriel, I'll be reusing some of a blog essay I wrote back on Aug. 20, 2005. Just in case some of it sounds familiar. The part about the PBS transcript is from the 2005 post, for instance. Anyway, here goes....)
As I was starting this entry, I came across a transcript of "The Carter Family: Will the Circle Be Unbroken" segment of PBS'
American Experience in which Bill Clifton is quoted as saying, "When he (A.P. Carter) fixed them up he fixed them up right. Everybody who sings
Will the Circle Be Unbroken sings the way A.P. fixed it up. And they don't sing it the original way."
He was referring to A.P. Carter's steal--er, fixing up--of Ada Habershon and Charles H. Gabriel's 1907 gospel song,
Will the Circle Be Unbroken, wherein Carter had changed the words (a lot) and the melody (slightly) and substituted
Can for
Will. This is how the song became "his." The swipe-job took place around 1935. However, a lot of artists continued to sing it "the original way"--the "original"
Circle has, in fact, co-existed for decades with the Carter steal. It has been recorded by the likes of The Blue Ridge Quartet, Burl Ives, The Stewart Family, The Pathfinders Quartet, and Pat Boone.
Most of the
Circles in our playlist are the Habershon-Gabriel song, except for The Carter Family and Danny Davis (
May the...) selections. Oh, and there's the Oak Ridge Quartet's
Will the Circle Be Complete, a song most likely inspired by the Habershon and Gabriel. If I'd had a copy of Carl Story's
The Circle Was Broken ready to go, that would be here, too. But I didn't, and it's not.
To the music:
FILE NO LONGER AVAILABLEPLAYLIST
WILL THE CIRCLE BE UNBROKEN--(Ada Habershon-Charles H. Gabriel)The Pathfinders.
Pat Boone, 1957.
Blue Ridge Quartet.
Stewart Family.
Country Gospel Boys.
William McEwan, 1913.
Burl Ives.
Eddy Arnold, 1946.
George Beverly Shea, 1971.
CAN THE CIRCLE BE UNBROKEN (BYE AND BYE)Carter Family, 1935.
MAY THE CIRCLE BE UNBROKENDanny Davis and the Nashville Brass, 1974.
WILL THE CIRCLE BE COMPLETEThe Oak Ridge Quartet.
WILL THE CIRCLE BE UNBROKENFrank and James McCravy, 1927.
Bud Billings-Carson Robison, 1928.
Lee