Friday, December 18, 2020

The Union Central Chimes--The Sound of Christmas (1961)

 



It was inevitable--a chimes LP, here at MY(P)WHAE.  Every Christmas blogger ends up in this spot.  It is fate.  It is preordained, I think the word is.  But this thrift gift from Diane has an awesome cover, it has an Ohio connection--Cincinnati, in the general area from which my foster father hailed--and bell chimes are actually pretty interesting, even if they're perhaps not all-day-playlist material.  Most of us associate the sound of these bells with the holiday, so there's instant holiday ambiance.  We had a Catholic school half a block from our Toledo home, so I grew up hearing timed chimes.  ("Timed Chimes" sounds like the name of a modern rock band.)

I should also note that, when John's family resided in New Concord, Ohio, their plumber was none other than John Glenn's father.  True.

Chimes.  Well, let's start with Britannica's handy definition of "bell chime":

"Set of stationary bells tuned in a musical series, traditionally in diatonic sequence (seven-note scale) plus a few accidentals (sharps and flats)."

The Union Central Life Insurance Company of Cincinnati, Ohio must have had one impressive collection of bells, given the variety of keys (or scales) heard on this LP, and given the fact that the opening track, I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day, begins with no fewer than four half steps.  I wonder how the bells are arrayed?  I Google-searched, but found no images of the tower interior.

Chimes have a strike tone, which is the melody note we hear.  Then there are a bunch of overtones, which I can't make out so well on a 1961 mono recording, as opposed to hearing bells in person--in which case, I was trained to hear overtones (3rds, 5ths, octave, etc.).  What I can hear is a lower, parallel Major 6th.  The effect is kind of spooky, since constant parallel intervals sound weird in music.  A Major 6th is a pleasant-sounding interval, but there's a problem--the lower "shadow" melody is, ostensibly at least, in B Major, and there are points at which non-diatonic notes happen--C, D and G natural, for example.  Our ears are hearing B Major, with a number of wrong notes tossed in.  I hope that explanation made sense.  I'm not sure it did.

The bells sound gorgeous, and they're beautifully tuned, and if your ears aren't as distracted as mine by the weird-sounding tone happening under the strike tone, this should be an enjoyable listen.  I read that bells can be programmed, essentially, in a piano-roll fashion, which would eliminate the need for a live performer at a keyboard or at wooden levers to operate each bell.  It would help with timing the chimes, too.  Anyway, some of the tracks have an organ added, which seems to be the common Christmas thing--organ and bells.  But at times it seems more like bells vs. organ, as the bells plow ahead of the organ in tempo--so I wonder if a live organist was playing along with programmed melodies.  It's also possible there were two live performers, each unable to hear the other, since the organist would have had to be isolated in a booth or another room--things had to be separately miked, since the bells would have obliterated the organ sound.  I wish the LP notes would have gone into some detail.  A simpler solution, of course, would have been double-tracking, with the organist playing along with the prerecorded chimes in a studio.

I learned a lot about bell towers in the quick studying I had to do for this post.  Fascinating stuff.  Ignore the non-diatonic lower tone (if you don't detect it, don't worry about it!), and put this on for maximum holiday atmosphere.  I'd love to hear these in person, because these clearly are (or were) superbly fashioned bells, and because the full overtone experience is always cool.  And "full overtone experience" (in quotes) brings up two matches on Google.  I just added a third (once Google catches it).

And, again--that cover is just too cool.  Thanks, Diane!

Note: Side 1, track 4 is a label typo--it's actually God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen, a carol typically punctuated incorrectly as God Rest Ye, Merry Gentlemen.


DOWNLOAD: Union Central Chimes--The Sound of Christmas (1961)




Lee

13 comments:

Gilmarvinyl said...

Lee, I am sure this is a lovely Christmas chime album, but you appear to have forgotten the download link. Looking forward to the chance to hear this album.

Buster said...

Lee- Your explanation of the bell tonality was interesting and helpful, as always. I've often wondered about this effect!

Geordie said...

This looks great! Can't wait to hear it.

Lee Hartsfeld said...

Thanks, and sorry about that! I had everything ready for the link, but then I forgot to take that last step. I've always been absent-minded, so I can't blame age!

Enjoy...

Ernie said...

Good one, Lee! Pretty sure they issued these a few years in a row, in both 10" and 12" versions, so keep an eye out, or maybe Diane will keep and eye out for you. :)

A man for whom Christ died said...

Thanks Lee, for this Christmas classic, at least, style-wise anyway. I've seen a few of these types over the years and yes, I notice the undertone, or whatever you called it. I enjoy this type of music, especially during this time of year, but IMHO, that undertone takes some of said enjoyment away from me, drives me nuts! My personal favorite, of these type (organ and chimes) albums, is one my Pawpaw had and I got somewhere else later, simply entitled, An Organ And Chimes Christmas. I don't even know who did it or anything, but I do remember my Pawpaw's copy of it being in stereo, with a glossy cover (maybe a later issue) and the one I got later, is monaural (always thought that was monoral, but apparently, not). My copy also had a rougher cover and I believe the vinyl was thicker and in worse shape. Anyway, I remember it had Joy To The World in C, as it's first cut and Ol' Lang Syne in G as the last cut on the album. They employed a few other instruments with the organ and chimes on a few cuts, some kinds of bells on Jingle Bells (with accordion), a celeste (is that's how it's spelled, you know, the music box instrument) on It Came Upon The Midnight Clear and the accordion again on OLS and the celeste again, (I believe) on JTTW. The organ was full and the chimes pretty perfect IMHO, but that is from my memory, don't know where my copy is at present. Anyway, thanks again, love and prayin' for ya!

Romans 11:33-36 KJB

Josh
Podcast: http://www.jeremiah616.sermon.net
Callcast: (563) 999-3967
Blog: http://www.brojoshowens.wordpress.com
Google Group: http://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/preacher-friends

Lee Hartsfeld said...

I wonder what LP that was (your father's and yours)? It may have been a Waldorf Music Hall LP, or possibly on Promenade. Thanks for the nice words, and the best to you, too! Glad to discover I'm not the only person bugged by that lower tone, which is apparently called a "hum tone," or so says Wikipedia. Wiki says the hum tone is usually a sixth or seventh, so that must be it!

A man for whom Christ died said...

As I said, I have no idea where it came from, or who did it, but it was called An Organ And Chimes Christmas, my capitalization BTW. My Pawpaw (Grandfather on my Daddy's side) had it and boy, was I surprised to find it later, when a friend of mine was telling me of some albums he was looking through for me, via phone, I'm here to done tell ya! Blessed Christmas and Holy New Year, love and prayin' for ya!

Romans 11:33-36 KJB

Josh
Podcast: http://www.jeremiah616.sermon.net
Callcast: (563) 999-3967
Blog: http://www.brojoshowens.wordpress.com
Google Group: http://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/preacher-friends

Lee Hartsfeld said...

Same to you, Josh!

Diane said...

Will keep my eyes peeled for more years of these recordings. So glad folks are enjoying this, Lee, after your usual fine work on the sound.

stephen_pomes said...

Hi Lee,

Any possibility of reposting this one? As always, you post such interesting recordings, and I enjoy listening to your discoveries.

Thanks,

Steve

Lee Hartsfeld said...

Steve,

Thanks for the nice words, and for letting me know this link is down. It should be up and running now--let me know if there are any problems.

Workupload lost a number of my uploads during a 2021 day-long outage...

stephen_pomes said...

Hi Lee,

Yes, the link worked fine. Thanks for re-posting!

Steve